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Displaying 326 - 350 of 676

Progress Toward Standardized Additive Manufacturing Test Artifacts

April 29, 2015
Author(s)
Shawn P. Moylan
Users and buyers of additive manufacturing (AM) systems need to know system performance characteristics to make important, basic decisions such as whether or not the system is capable of manufacturing their parts. Unfortunately, there are no standard

Performance Measurement of Mobile Manipulators

April 24, 2015
Author(s)
Roger V. Bostelman, Tsai Hong Hong, Jeremy A. Marvel
This paper describes a concept for measuring the reproducible performance of mobile manipulators to be used for assembly or other similar tasks. An AGV with an onboard robot arm was programmed to repeatedly move to and stop at a novel, reconfigurable

Characterizing Task-Based Human-Robot Collaboration Safety in Manufacturing

February 27, 2015
Author(s)
Jeremy A. Marvel, Joseph A. Falco, Ilari Marstio
A new methodology for describing the safety of human-robot collaborations is presented. Taking a task-based perspective, a risk assessment of a collaborative robot system safety can be evaluated offline during the initial design stages. This risk

A Cross-Domain Survey of Metrics for Modeling and Evaluating Collisions

November 28, 2014
Author(s)
Jeremy A. Marvel, Roger V. Bostelman
This paper provides a brief assessment of the metrics for measuring probability, degree, and severity of collisions as applied to autonomous and intelligent systems. Though not exhaustive, this survey evaluates the state-of-the-art of collision metrics

An Additive Manufacturing Test Artifact

October 23, 2014
Author(s)
Shawn P. Moylan, John A. Slotwinski, A L. Cooke, Kevin K. Jurrens, M A. Donmez
We propose a test artifact, intended for standardization, for the purpose of evaluating the performance of additive manufacturing (AM) systems. A thorough analysis of previously proposed AM test artifacts as well as experience with machining test artifacts

Obstacle Detection and Avoidance from an Automated Guided Vehicle

September 18, 2014
Author(s)
Roger V. Bostelman, William P. Shackleford, Geraldine S. Cheok
Current automated guided vehicle (AGV) technology typically provides material handling flow along single or dual opposing-flow lanes in manufacturing and distribution facilities. An AGV stops for most any obstacle that may be in its path which then stops

New AGV Capabilities are Safety Driven

September 3, 2014
Author(s)
Roger V. Bostelman, William P. Shackleford
Current automated guided vehicle (AGV) technology typically provides material handling flow along single or dual opposing-flow lanes in manufacturing and distribution facilities. An AGV stops for most any obstacle that may be in its path which then stops

Performance Metrics for Evaluating Object and Human Detection and Tracking Systems

July 30, 2014
Author(s)
Afzal A. Godil, Roger Bostelman, William P. Shackleford, Tsai H. Hong, Michael O. Shneier
In this report, we provide an overview of various performance evaluation metrics for object detection and tracking for robot safety applications in smart manufacturing. We present four different types of performance evaluation metrics based on detection